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Hypoxia in cancer cells – optical imaging and impact on therapy

Scheme of hypoxia in cancer cells, the possibility of optical imaging by changing non-fluorescent compound into fluorescent one, effect of drug activity on anticancer and antimetastatic activity as well as on photodynamic therapyThe quantification of hypoxia is of great importance since it can help improve the assessment of cancer stage and prognosis, as well as the prediction of treatment response.

The main goal of our work is to provide luminescent probes that in a relatively easy manner enable the distinguishment of hypoxic from normoxic cells (imaging, quantification). Entirely new types of sensors based on the conjugation of the triazapentalene scaffold with nitro(hetero)aromatic moieties designed in the group of Prof. Franck Suzenet (NAWA PHC Polonium) are comprehensively studied by us in the model and in vitro systems (OPUS 17).

In our in vitro studies on cancer cells, we also investigate how hypoxic conditions influence the cytotoxic, antimetastatic, and photodynamic activity of Ru polypyridyl complexes.